Tropical Plants in Houston
This zone is considered tropical and many tropical plants will
thrive in these areas, though winter temperatures can freeze, but
summers can be hot and humid .
When looking for tropical plants for Zone 8, be sure to check for
frost tolerance. Zone 8 on the Map is defined as a wide swath of the
middle South, including Gainesville, Florida; Mobile, Alabama and
Houston, Texas. The zone reaches as far north as Tifton, Georgia and
Dallas, Texas.
Many tropical plants may require special fertilizers or pest
control. We here at nmc woodlands tree care provide care for
palms and other tropical plants.
Camellia
The Camellia (Camellia) is a staple in southern landscapes for its
glossy, green foliage and showy blooms, which resemble roses.
Available as evergreen shrubs or small trees, there are more than
3,000 named Camellias. These plants like mild winters and
warm summers of Houston.
Camellias are best suited for dappled or
partial shade. They require regular to moderate water, and
well-draining, neutral to slightly acidic soil. Protect in frost.
Myrtle
Myrtle is an evergreen shrub that can be kept trimmed as a hedge
plant or allowed to grow to its full height, which could be up to 15
feet.
Myrtles have glossy green leaves and fragrant white flowers in summer.
Myrtles also offer a little fall or winter color with edible
dark-colored berries. In Houston, protect from the hot summer sun
and planted in partial shade. In winter, myrtles will die back from
frost, but usually revive in spring. Myrtles thrive with little water
after establishment, and prefer neutral to slightly alkaline soil.
Pineapple Guava
Pineapple guava is originally from South America and is recognized
as one of the hardiest sub-tropical fruits. An evergreen shrub or
small tree, the pineapple guava can grow to 25 feet and works well
as a hedge or screen. This plant produces a small fruit (2 to 4
inches long) that resembles a guava and has a creamy, mint-guava
flavor.
Best suited for the northern part of zone 8, pineapple guava
thrives in climates with mild summers and will not survive the heat
and humidity possible in the southern part of the zone. This plant
is hardy to 10 degrees Pineapple guava likes full sun and regular
water and should be planted in neutral to slightly acidic soil.